I’VE BEEN READING about the 1963 assassination of the American president, John Kennedy,
and to read anything that goes beyond the Warren Commission conclusions of 1964
or the 1976 House Select Committee on Assassinations (HSCA) findings, which
also reviewed the assassination of civil rights leader Martin Luther King, or
the released files from 1992’s Assassination Records Review Board and
subsequent releases, is to step into any number of rabbit holes. The big one,
of course: did Oswald act alone or was there a conspiracy to kill President
Kennedy? On that point, the jury is still out, but 2007’s JFK and the
Unspeakable by James Douglass outlines a scenario in which Lee Harvey
Oswald was indeed the “patsy” he claimed to be when shouting to reporters as he
was brought into custody by Dallas police. Douglass suggests
the CIA or rogue Deep State elements used a “fake” Oswald to ‘place’ the
hapless Oswald in key locations before and after the assassination so police
could track and presumably shoot and kill him, making for a tidy end to any
investigation. For example, Douglass reports that “fake” Oswald was seen
getting into a station wagon outside the Texas School Book Depository and less
than a half-hour later was observed several miles from Dealy Plaza, just
blocks from the Texas Theatre (where patsy real-Oswald was captured). Did
“fake” Oswald shoot and kill police officer J.D. Tippet before fleeing on foot to the
theatre? Did real-Oswald make the journey from Dealy Plaza by bus and cab? What about the Oswald seen getting into a station wagon minutes after the assassination? Was it a case of mistaken identity by witnesses or evidence of a conspiracy? The movie theatre may have been a rendezvous point given to Oswald by his
‘handlers’. And so, fake-Oswald fades from the scene while real-Oswald awaits his impending arrest inside the movie theatre. Douglass suggests the desired scenario envisioned by
the Deep State actors was for Oswald to be killed by the police following the
murder of their fellow officer. Real-Oswald was armed with a handgun and initially resisted arrest, so by not shooting Oswald, the Dallas police may have inadvertently foiled the carefully constructed plot of the planners.
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Real or Fake?
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IT SHOULD BE
NOTED that the forensic evidence around the handgun found in Oswald’s possession
was not entirely conclusive. Interestingly, in his book, On the Trail of the
Assassins, New Orleans’ District Attorney Jim Garrison—who in 1969 unsuccessfully
prosecuted businessman Clay Shaw for conspiring in the murder of President
Kennedy—accuses Dallas police of mishandling the forensic analysis of handgun. In fact, Garrison says real-Oswald did not shoot Tibbit.
🐇THAT’S JUST A
TASTE of the rabbit holes surrounding the Kennedy assassination. I should say that I found such a conspiracy as
Douglass envisions unwieldy, with too much that could go wrong. Such a plan
would entail a rigorous timetable, for example, having fake-Oswald shoot Tibbit,
flee on foot to the Texas Theatre, be seen entering, then vanish before the
police arrived, leaving real-Oswald inside the movie house holding the bag. It seems way too complicated,
with too many things that could go wrong. Note: from the time Kennedy was
killed to when Oswald was arrested was just over 1½ hours.
He or his
double was seen on the sixth floor of the Book Depository before the three shots were apparently fired from at Kennedy's motorcade. However, real-Oswald was seen in a
lower floor cafeteria minutes after the shooting, having somehow gotten there via stairs where he would have been seen by co-workers. So, does that mean real-Oswald had been in the cafeteria during the shooting? It's an intriguing possibility. He was seen waiting for a bus near the Depository shortly after the assassination. The driver of the cab he later hailed identified
real-Oswald as his passenger. Later, he was seen entering the Texas Theatre. There were
numerous witnesses that day, but one wonders what they truly saw. Or heard. Or understood what their senses told them. An audio recording taken from a police motorcycle radio at the scene seems to capture the sound of four shots being fired. But, only some witnesses along the parade route recall hearing four shots.
🐇 WAS THERE A
CONSPIRACY or is that pure fantasy? Was Oswald the lone gunman or the fall guy?
The Warren Commission investigating Kennedy’s assassination, in tracking
Oswald’s movements in the weeks and months before he got a job* at the Book
Depository, concludes:
“[T]he
Committee agreed with the Warren Commission that Oswald had visited Mexico City
and concluded that "the majority of evidence tends to indicate" that
Oswald visited the consulates, but the Committee could not rule out the
possibility that someone else had used his name in visiting the consulates.”
(Wikipedia) [italics mine]
The above HSCA quote
refers to an October 1963 visit that (real or fake) Oswald made to Mexico City to
obtain travel visas for his family to travel to Cuba and the USSR. Was this
Oswald? And if it was someone impersonating him, as Douglass writes and as
members of both the Warren Commission and the House Select Committee on
Assassinations speculate, then the “lone gunman” thesis gets tossed out the
window.
Additionally,
in 1992, the newly formed Assassination Records Review Board (AARB) which
collated the Kennedy files held by various agencies, also suggests the
possibility of a conspiracy:
“In 1992,
following popular political pressure in the wake of the film JFK, the
ARRB…was created by the “JFK Records Act” to collect and preserve the documents
relating to the assassination. In a footnote in its final report, the ARRB
wrote: "Doubts about the Warren Commission's findings were not restricted
to ordinary Americans. Well before 1978, President Johnson, Robert F. Kennedy,
and four of the seven members of the Warren Commission all articulated, if
sometimes off the record, some level of skepticism about the Commission's basic
findings." (Wikipedia) 1
Even President
Johnson, Kennedy’s successor as Vice President, in a post-presidential interview with CBS News, told
Walter Cronkite he had never been convinced that a lone gunman killed Kennedy. And
while I’m not entirely convinced by Douglass’s “fake Oswald" scenario, there are other
suggestive observations he makes that do indeed point to a conspiracy.
🐇 FOR EXAMPLE, Oswald seems to have had contact or interactions of some sort with the CIA (and
FBI) beginning in the mid-1950s. What's up with that?
[Incidentally, he was only 24 when Jack Ruby murdered him on live television, two days after Kennedy's assassination.
And Ruby's motivations and involvement in all this is another rabbit hole that will suck you right in. Beware! Ed.]
Oswald was born
in New Orleans in 1939 and grew up there and in the Dallas-Fort Worth area. He
was characterized as a loner by those who knew him, a troubled teen with a
spotty high school record, though he did read voraciously. At 17 he joined the U.S. Marines and was stationed
in Mississippi where he studied radar and aircraft surveillance systems and was, incidentally, an above average marksman. In
1957 he was transferred to the Naval Air Facility Atsugi, near Tokyo, Japan.
This was the base where the CIA operated its U-2 spy plane missions over the
Soviet Union. It is conceivable that Oswald acquired important, classified
signals information on U-2 flight patterns and operation specs, after all he had a
security clearance to access “sensitive” information in the performance of his
job. He was in Japan for over 1½ years, then transferred to California, again
as a radar operator, when he resigned his position in 1959. That year he defected
to the USSR. Douglass speculates that the information he possessed on U-2
flight operations contributed to the famous May 1 downing of Gary Powers' U-2 spy plane over the USSR in 1960 and his capture by Soviet authorities. As an aside: the revelations of American spying operations inside the USSR scuttled the upcoming Nuclear Arms Control talks between the U.S. and the USSR that were scheduled to be held later that spring in Geneva, and from which an angry Chairman Khrushchev withdrew. It was only in the last months of his presidency, in the fall of 1963, that Kennedy was able to ink the Nuclear Test Ban treaty, the first one of its kind, with the USSR's Khrushchev. Riddle me this: Who might benefit from sinking the upcoming summit? Hint: the Military-Industrial Complex (MIC) and cold warriors on both sides. Oswald may have been instrumental in this outcome.
🐇 ANOTHER PUZZLE is
how easily he returns to the United States in 1962 with his new Russian wife
and young daughter, after their ship docked in New York. Recall that he had
previously renounced his U.S. citizenship when he entered the USSR in 1959. He may have left the United States with
information on classified radar technology, and spent two years in the USSR, yet
upon his return, American security agencies apparently had no interest in him. He
was allowed to return and there were no red flags on his file. Why? Douglass
speculates Oswald was a CIA asset and that he was involved in a “double agent”
confabulation. His defection to the USSR was seemingly genuine, so much so that
he was recruited by the KGB, Douglass continues, to return home to the U.S. and to spy for
them. Was Oswald part of a CIA covert operation and his embrace of communism and the
Soviet Union merely a ruse? Reading Douglass’s book gives the reader the impression
that the CIA and FBI were around Oswald like a bad smell.
IT’S ALSO INTERESTING
to note the number of people in Lee and Marina Oswald's lives with CIA
connections. For example, the Traveler's Aid Society volunteer worker, a
Bulgarian émigré and academic named Spas T. Rankin, who assisted and met the Oswalds upon
their arrival in New York in 1962, belonged to organizations with known CIA
ties. When Oswald and his pregnant wife moved to Dallas in early 1963, they
were assisted by the flamboyant oil industry executive George de Mohrenschildt who
had even more CIA connections than Rankin. The Russian-born de Mohrenschildt was
part of the “White Russian” (i.e. anti-communist/USSR) émigré community in
Dallas that took care of the newly arrived Oswalds, seeing to their living
arrangements and finding work for Lee.
Ruth Paine and
her husband Michael aided Oswald and his wife in Dallas. And Ruth, a Quaker,
shared her home with Marina and her two young children in early 1963 when Lee
was in New Orleans looking for work. [Warning! there's a major rabbit hole in Oswald's stay in the "Big Easy"! Ed.]. She also
found Oswald a job at the Texas School Book Depository where Oswald’s
sixth-floor “sniper’s nest” was located.2 It should be noted that
Ruth had family members working at the CIA and Michael’s family had similar
familial connections to the spy agency. So, the question: Were Ruth and Michael
CIA “assets”, used from time to time by the agency? Were they ‘handlers’ of
Oswald, used to support him as he was shunted from one set of “spooks” to the next, bringing him ever-closer to Kennedy’s
orbit and that fatal day in November of 1963?
🐇 JUST ONE MORE
ODDITY in this complex story that I’ll mention (there are many more!) was
Oswald’s apparent trip in late September 1963 to Mexico City where someone identifying
themselves as “Lee H. Oswald” contacted both the Soviet and Cuban Embassies trying
to get visas to travel to Cuba and then to the USSR. Did real-Oswald spend a
week in Mexico City as part of a plan to flee Dallas following the
assassination or was fake-Oswald attempting to link real-Oswald’s future
crime to Cuban or Soviet origins. Recall, there was considerable animosity
toward the Soviet Union and communist Cuba at the time, and a war with Cuba or
even the USSR would suit the MIC agendas of war
profiteering and global hegemony. And Kennedy was seen as an impediment to such
plans. The president was becoming a roadblock the Deep State needed to get around. THE THESIS of a “fake” Oswald in Mexico City is more
convincing to me than the Dallas or New Orleans3 fakes. Author James Douglass suggests there may be evidence that it was not Oswald who visited those two embassies in Mexico. I envision
a cabal of intel/military/state department plotters debating and deciding to
load onto their Oswald narrative—that he was a loner, a communist sympathizer, anti-Kennedy—the blame for the assassination with the Cubans or Soviets as the main perps, and Oswald being merely their 'hired gun'. Spooks like to have things nicely
tied up in a bow, in this case after the assassination there was to be a dead Oswald, and the Soviets or Cubans fingered as the brains behind the operation.
[One thing the Warren Commission shied away from was making any connection between Kennedy's death and the USSR, something that might prove dangerous, in terms of escalation and heating up the cold war. If the Deep State actors who planned and plotted Kennedy's assassination couldn't have Russia or Cuba blamed as the brains behind the operation, at least they could have a dead-end to the investigation with Oswald out of the picture. Ed.]
HONESTLY, I
like the idea that Oswald was a bamboozled innocent, led around by spook
handlers and set up as the fall guy. That he was not the assassin, as
James Douglass proposes; that he did not fire on Kennedy’s motorcade that day; that
he didn’t hate Kennedy; that he was following orders by unknown persons to
be at the Book Depository then to go to the Texas Theatre; that he didn’t murder Officer Tibbit4
along the way. Was
Lee Oswald tricked into believing he was on some other kind of mission—perhaps even
to save Kennedy? Recall, the
under-reported story about a Chicago assassination plot, just weeks before Kennedy's fateful Dallas tour, that was foiled when
a man telephoned authorities, identifying himself as “Lee” and warned of the murderous plot set for Kennedy’s November 2 visit to the city. The Secret
Service cancelled Kennedy’s trip based on what they, the FBI and the police
uncovered in their investigations. Oswald as "a patsy" is a compelling narrative. And
if Kennedy was killed by unidentified gunmen, then a big bull’s eye was painted on Oswald at the same time.
🐇 So, was Oswald
the lone gunman? Did he fire those three fateful bullets into Kennedy’s
motorcade? Perhaps. Was there a fourth bullet fired by someone else from the infamous “grassy
knoll”? Possibly. But, it is unlikely we’ll ever know for sure, even when the
last tranche of Kennedy files is released (if ever). But the documented
instances of spooks in Oswald’s life—for years—suggests he was an “asset” of the
spy agencies, available for use by rogue elements as they plotted to assassinate their president and pin
the blame on other actors. (Russia, Cuba, Cuban exiles, "the mob") Conspiracy
or fact? The jury’s still out.
Cheers, Jake. ___________________________________________
* Ruth Paine is credited for getting Oswald a job at the Texas School Book Depository in early October. Conspiracy critics say that neither Paine nor Oswald would have known that Kennedy's motorcade route would run through Dealy Plaza, where the limousine needed to slow down negotiating a sharp left-hand turn. Critics say that travel plans for Kennedy's entourage had not even been made at that point. But if it had been planned, perhaps months earlier by the Secret Service (which is tasked with presidential security), then leaks of the parade route must have come from them or from Dallas authorities who would have been in the loop. That information would then have been passed on to Ruth Paine who secured Oswald's position at the Book Depository giving him an ideal spot to construct his "sniper's nest" on the sixth-floor.
Note: Ruth may not have known the reason she was tasked with getting Oswald a job there. She, like Oswald, may have been "useful idiot" moved about the chessboard by hidden actors.
1. The ARRB released a tranche of previously redacted Kennedy
assassination files in 1992, holding back a final batch for another 25 years
until 2017 when President Trump allowed the release of 19,000 files. However,
there remains an undetermined number of files still locked away. Though Trump promised to release all the Kennedy
files, he changed his mind, holding back those deemed “too sensitive” to
national security. He ordered the release of the remaining files be made in
2021. The Biden administration released an
additional 13,000 files, leaving roughly 5,000 in the vault, again for ‘national
security’ purposes. What is in the remaining files and when will they be
released is anyone’s guess.
2. For another twist down this rabbit hole, note that there was a
little-reported earlier assassination plot. Douglass provides
information that on Kennedy’s upcoming tour of Chicago on November 2, four
Cuban exiles (who hated Kennedy because of his decision not to send U.S. forces
into Cuba following the disastrous 1961 Bay of Pigs invasion) were planning to murder
him as he rode in his motorcade along the proposed parade route into the city.
A tip from someone calling himself “Lee” alerted authorities to the plot, but
the Secret Service, along with the police and FBI managed let the gunmen ‘slip’
through their fingers. It is also interesting that one Thomas Valee, an unstable
“loner” and brain-damaged Korean War vet who publicly threatened to kill Kennedy
in the weeks prior to the president's scheduled visit to the Windy City, was on hand. Valee, a skilled
marksman, seemed like strong “patsy” material in a situation mirroring the one Oswald found
himself in Dallas a few weeks later.
3. OMG! Don’t get me started on Oswald’s time in New Orleans where he
was ostensibly looking for work. There were so many spooks floating around
that it was hard to walk down a sidewalk without tripping over one! Mega rabbit hole! Or the rushed autopsy at Parkland Memorial Hospital, the missing notes taken by medical staff at the time observing and recording the injuries Kennedy sustained.
Or, how come the Dallas police, in two days of interviewing Oswald, took no notes or kept no audio recordings of their conversations with the man at the centre of one of the great crimes of the Twentieth-Century. WTF!? YGTBKM!! 🤯
4. Officer Tibbit was shot when he attempted to question Oswald (real or
otherwise) because he fit the description in a police BOLO (“be on the lookout”)
following Kennedy’s murder.
👉FOR A SHARP BIT
of political satire see Seinfeld’s classic spoof of the “single bullet” theory (dubbed by skeptics the “magic
bullet”) that made its way into the 1964 Warren Commission’s report on the
assassination of President Kennedy. The NBC comedy sketch was aired February
12, 1992, in an episode entitled “The Boyfriend”. The scene features actor
Wayne Knight (“Newman!”) who’d also appeared in the movie JFK, directed
by Oliver Stone, a year earlier. The Seinfeld TV episode spoofs the movie’s courtroom
re-enactment of the Kennedy shooting which called into question the veracity of
the “single bullet” theory. Instead of a bullet, the Seinfeld skit centers
around the impossible gyrations of "one magic loogie!" 😆 In 1964, the
Warren Commission adopted the “single bullet” scenerio in its deliberations which
concluded that John Kennedy and Texas governor John Connally were struck by the
same bullet. This fits the scenario of Lee Oswald having fired three
bullets from the sixth floor of the Texas School Book Depository in Dallas,
Texas, killing the president and wounding Connally, and where three empty
shell casings were found. Evidence of a fourth bullet fired at the presidential
motorcade would suggest there was a second shooter and a conspiracy to
kill Kennedy. [The “single bullet” hypothesis is one of the most controversial
findings of the Warren Report and remains contested to this day. Ed.]
OLIVER STONE’S JFK: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nwFIOPMBzqI If you don’t want to watch the whole thing, check out the courtroom
scene near the end where District Attorney for New Orleans Jim Garrison (portrayed
by Kevin Costner) demonstrates to the jury the likelihood there was more than
one shooter in the Kennedy assassination by debunking the "magic bullet"/lone shooter narrative. The 1991 movie is based on Garrison’s
real-life probing into the dark truths surrounding the 1963 assassination.
IN 1969, Garrison brought an unsuccessful court action against
businessman Clay Shaw, claiming he was part of a conspiracy to murder the
American president. The movie, JFK, is based on his investigations and follows
the twists and turns Garrison and his prosecution team make going down what is
arguably last century’s most audacious rabbit hole.
THE MOVIE, EXECUTIVE ACTION: is a fictional account of Kennedy’s
assassination from the perspective of a cabal of wealthy elites who saw the
president as a threat to their power and affluence and conspired to murder him.
The 1973 film has a great cast: Robert Ryan, Burt Lancaster, and Will Geer, as
well as an edgy and unrelenting portrayal of one of the most heinous crimes ever
committed in the United States. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vK2jxL7SBf4&t=29s
👉I've already suggested who I feel planned and orchestrated Kennedy's murder, here. Just how much Oswald knew and what actions he took in Dallas that fall day in 1963 have yet to be conclusively determined. He may have fired those three bullets including the "magic bullet", and later killed Officer Tibbit. There may or may not have been a second shooter. But, there most probably was a wider conspiracy behind it all.
Douglass,
James, W. JFK and the Unspeakable: Why he Died and Why it Matters. Orbis
Books, Maryknoll, New York, 2008.
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